About the Breed
Introduction to the Field Spaniel
One of the handsomest and possibly most noble looking
of all the Spaniel varieties, the Field Spaniel has had a chequered
career since the breed evolved some 150 years ago. At several points
over the years the breed has sunk very low in numbers, in this century
three revivals have taken place, the last as late as the 1960s. Numbers
have increased considerably in the past ten years, and whereas at one
time a Field Spaniel was rarely to be seen at shows, now many open shows
put on classes for the breed as well as the majority of championship
shows and group shows. As they have become better known, so has the
popularity of the Field Spaniel increased, but many of those enquiring
for one of the breed to own as a pet and companion have never seen one
outside the pages of a book, and so have no idea of the character of
the breed or what is involved in the keeping and training of a Field,
whilst those seeking a new breed with which to enter the realm of dog
shows have little idea of Field Spaniel blood lines, history, or even
the type of dog to aim for if they are to have any chance of success
in the rings. It is for this reason that the Field Spaniel Society issues
this leaflet in a desire to assist would-be owners.
The Field Spaniel is a true country man, active tireless,
inquisitive, apt to be noisy and, if not kept fully employed, destructive.
He is not a dog for a city-dweller, or for those out at work all day
who mean to leave him shut indoors alone for hours on end. Be sure he
will protest long and loudly and annoy the neighbours, or vent his frustration
by ripping the chair seats, chewing slippers, or removing wallpaper.
This is a loving sensitive breed, who likes to be with
people and to take part in all that is going on, although he is a good
kennel dog as long as he has ample living space, a large run and a companion
to play with. Nearly all Fields are avid travellers, loving the motor
car and often quite content just to sit in one even if not going anywhere.
They are not naturally obedient nor are they quick learners, but have
to be taught firmly but gently from an early age what they may do and
not do. Shouting, beating or any form of violent treatment will get
you nowhere with a Field. Stern looks and words and a good shaking when
he has been naughty usually works.
Do not imagine that because your dog obeys you one
day, he will do so the next. A Field really needs to know his lessons
well before he can be entirely trusted to carry out your bidding and
even then, such is his sense of fun and desire to make everyone laugh,
he will forget all he has been taught and do something quite absurd.
This is one of the larger of the Spaniel breeds, with
a weight scale up to 40-55 pounds, and they are great feeders, especially
the growing puppy who needs a great deal of the correct type and quality
of food at regular hours if he is to grow into a satisfactory specimen.
People buying a Field puppy and then feeding it like a Cocker will end
up with a weedy, undersized and not very good looking Spaniel. The breed,
with it's highly developed sense of humour, loves to please and be praised,
he is wilful and has a healthy streak of naughtiness but a loving affectionate
nature. They are hardy dogs, at their best when living a natural outdoor
life with plenty of exercise and fresh air. Owing to their normally
good coats, Field Spaniels are easy to keep clean and smart, the removal
of surplus hair under the ears, and on feet and hocks being all that
is required for most specimens, while a daily grooming will keep his
jacket shining and healthy.
The Field Spaniel is a true dual purpose spaniel, and
those winning on the bench perform equally well in the shooting field.
If started young and trained sensibly and slowly, the large majority
of the breed take readily to work. An excellent rough shooter's dog
with a keen nose, willingness to face the heaviest cover, excellent
in water and utterly tireless. Not natural retrievers they mostly have
to be taught this young, but once learned, the lesson is never forgotten,
and they have tender mouths and are good on wounded birds. The Field
Spaniel Society was founded in 1923 with a view to running Field Trials.
The Society now runs an annual Field Trial and working test. Fields
compete against other spaniels in tests run by other spaniel societies
up and down the country.